https://backyardbrains.com/experiments/reactiontime
How fast do you think you are? Do you know what a reflex and a reaction are? This lesson plan tells all about the quickness of your nervous system and the muscular system, which the nervous system innervates.
The frontal lobe is generally where higher executive functions including emotional regulation, planning, reasoning and problem solving occur. This is why in frontotemporal dementia, personality changes are often the first signs of the disease
The nervous system is a remarkable network of nerves and cells that orchestrates and regulates all bodily functions.
OR Khan Academy has pages that are helpful if you prefer text see
Guiding questions for each lecture
You can use these questions to review your lectures and check if you caught everything/understood everything discussed in lecture or your pre-class material.
Lecture 1 guiding questions
At a high level (big picture), can you answer the following?
What makes up the nervous system? (what cells)?
What are the two major anatomical divisions of the nervous system?
What are the divisions of the peripheral nervous system?
How do neurons communicate?
Lecture 2 guiding questions
Describe several ways that intracellular fluid (ICF) differs from extracellular fluid (ECF). What ions are higher in the ICF vs ECF?
Describe what a concentration gradient is and how it leads to diffusion and the establishment of a dynamic equilibrium.
Can you identify the flow of ions in/out of cells based on concentration gradients?
Describe the mechanism of the Na+/K+ pump and explain how it contributes to the resting membrane potential of a cell.
What would happen to the resting membrane potential if the Na+/K+ pump was mutated and not working?
Describe the mechanism of Na+ and K+ leak channels. How do they contribute to the resting membrane potential of a cell? How do they contribute to membrane permeability?
What is the resting membrane potential? What voltage value is it typically for most cells in your body?
each part of each class
why second collapse
why doing cpr immediately
why the collision cause cardiac arrest
why has the heart stop
very very unusually
Free think why this one happen
peripheral nervous system
The Anatomy of the Ganglia. "Ganglia" is the plural of the word "ganglion."
Ganglia are clusters of nerve cell bodies found throughout the body.
They are part of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and carry nerve signals to and from the central nervous system (CNS).
to consider the enteric system to be a part of the autonomic system because the neural structures that make up the enteric system are a component of the autonomic output that regulates digestion.
Ganglia are 20,000 to 30,000 afferent and efferent nerve cell bodies that run along on either side of the spinal cord.
The nervous system includes the brain, and the spinal cord.
Central nervous system
Peripheral nervous system
cell membrane
genetic material cytoplasm, ribosome, eukaryotes , prokaryotes.
help regulate homeostasis
cell membrane - signaling ablities
phospholipid bilayer
polar
and non polar
directly go through bilayer
oxygen . carbondioxide simple diffusion move with the flow
molecules move from high concentration to low contration of moleculels
protein to the membrane
transport protein
change the shape
stimulus
helping with the molecules if the molecules is too big help to break down or reduce size
protein facilitating
glucose -
osmosis
transport active transport and passive transport
glucose - concentration of glucose in the cell
the concentration of glucose in the environment
ATP energy ( 3 phosphate )
ATP force the molecule to the ( limit size ) reshape the size
carbohydrate :
endocytosis ( inside the cell ) depending on how the cell bringing the molecule inside the cell
bind the receptor -
different type of endocytosiss
exocytosis _ cell waste
polysaccharide-
cell wall are different cell membrane
cell wall -need carbohydrate
